Tag Archive for cmhc insurance

My $40,500 first-home mistake

By Jennifer Stewart – Toronto Star MoneyVille

My husband and I should have used our RRSPs as the down payment for our first home and because we didn’t I figure it could have cost us up to $40,500 over the long run.

I say, could have, because we sold the two-bedroom bungalow two years after we bought it and moved. But had we stayed there our mistake would have been huge over the life of a mortgage and it’s a good lesson for first-time home buyers.

We drained our savings accounts to come up with a $15,000 down payment for the new house, which was 5% of the price. What we should have done was take advantage of the federal government’s Home Buyer’s Plan (HBP), which would have allowed us to use our RRSPs for the down payment, increasing it to $60,000.

The Home Buyers Plan lets first-time buyers each use up to $25,000 of their RRSPs toward the purchase of a home, tax-free and interest free as long as it is repaid in 15 years. So, my husband I and had a maximum limit of $50,000 between us. We had $45,000 on hand.

Had we used it, we would have built more equity in our home, reduced our CMHC insurance premium, and potentially landed a better interest rate on our mortgage. Instead of paying interest to a bank, we would have been paying ourselves back interest-free.

The down side of using the RRSPs would have been losing the tax-sheltered growth potential. But since we were in our 20s, we would have had lots of time to repay the money and rebuild the portfolio. Balancing that loss was that presumably the value of the home would rise and our equity along with it.

It would have saved $5,250 in mortgage insurance that was added to the mortgage. The CMHC insurance premium when you just put 5% down is 2.75%. In our case, this meant $8,250. The premium drops to $3,000 (1%) with 20% down, which would have been the case if we used our RRSP.

Comment: As I point out time and again, you still have to pay CMHC fees with 20% down. It is not until 35.1% down that you escape paying a mortgage insurance premium. Don’t believe me? Check it out for yourself – http://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/en/co/moloin/moloin_005.cfm

For the two years that we lived in the house the savings would have been $6,840 plus the insurance premium of $5,250 for a total of $12,090, keeping in mind that my RRSPs would now be depleted.

What it might have cost based on a 25-year amortization and the difference between a $240,000 and $285,000 mortgage is $40,500. This assumes for arguments sake the same rate of interest.

The loss is mostly on paper loss but is a valuable lesson gained. As they say, live and learn.

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Contact the Jeffrey Team for more information  -  416-388-1960

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Is it a good idea to wait and save more money for a down payment?

Let’s consider the following example for the answer.

You want to buy your first house for around $400,000 and you’ve so far saved about $20,000 as your down payment (5%). But, you’ve heard that with just a 5% down payment you have to pay a CMHC insurance fee of 2.75%.

Your financial adviser has told you that you would save “big time” on CMHC fees if you could come up with at least a 10% down payment. Then your mortgage insurance (CMHC) fee would be only 2% of the mortgage amount. That would reduce your CMHC premium by about $3,250.

It’s a no-brainer, you’ll just scrimp and save over the next year and come up with 10% down.

Well… there are two problems with this scenario.

First, an extra 5% is another $20,000, not an insignificant amount of money. Just ask yourself, “How long will it take me realistically to actually save an extra $15,000?”

If you put aside $1,650 per month, it will take you a full year!

Second, the Greater Toronto real estate market is not standing still. Recent statistics show that the price appreciation in 2010 was 9%. And 2011 looks like another busy year. Actually by mid-January, prices were already up 5% over the same time last year. So, let’s assume prices rose another 5% this year. That means you’d be paying about $420,000 in a year’s time for the same house you could buy today for $400,000.

But now 10% down payment is actually $42,000. So even after saving $1,650/mth for a year, you are still $2,200 short. So you really needed to be saving $1,833/mth.

Let’s compare the numbers in both scenarios.

Buy now with 5% down:
A purchase price of $400,000 requires a down payment of $20,000. The CMHC fee = $10,450 for a total mortgage of $390,450.

Buy in 12 months with 10% down:

Price $420,000 requires a down payment of $42,000. The CMHC fee = $7,560 for a total mortgage of $385,560.

The difference is $4,980. Yes it true. After saving like crazy for your 10%, your mortgage is only going to be less than $5,000 lower than if you had bought a year earlier with 5% down. Your mortgage payment will be less than $25 lower.

Result – You sacrificed to save another $22,000, plus you wasted another year on rent (multiply your rent by 12) and at the end of the day, you are still paying roughly the same mortgage!

But wait, it gets worse.

We haven’t taken into consideration the effect if interest rates were to increase in the next 12 months.

We haven’t addressed the fact that if you purchased sooner rather than later you would be one year closer to paying off your mortgage.

We haven’t discussed the years of interest you would have saved if you had taken your monthly savings of $1,425 and applied that to reducing your mortgage principal.

And we haven’t discussed the fact that the $20,000 of annual appreciation could be in YOUR pocket instead of the seller’s in one year from now!

Synopsis

I’m not trying to say that you shouldn’t save for a larger down payment or, if personal circumstances dictate waiting, then don’t buy a year from now. Just be sure to calculate all your options first. Take some time to run all the various scenarios.

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Contact the Jeffrey Team for more information  -  416-388-1960

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